Translation
of Sahih Bukhari, Book 45:
Mortgaging
Volume
3, Book 45, Number 685:
Narrated Anas:
No doubt, the
Prophet mortgaged his armor for barley grams. Once
I took barley bread with some dissolved fat on it
to the Prophet and I heard him saying, "The
household of Muhammad did not possess except a Sa
(of food grain, barley, etc.) for both the morning
and the evening meals although they were nine
houses."
Volume
3, Book 45, Number 686:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet bought
some foodstuff on credit for a limited period and
mortgaged his armor for it.
Volume
3, Book 45, Number 687:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle
said, "Who would kill Ka'b bin Al-Ashraf as
he has harmed Allah and His Apostle ?"
Muhammad bin Maslama (got up and) said, "I
will kill him." So, Muhammad bin Maslama went
to Ka'b and said, "I want a loan of one or
two Wasqs of food grains." Ka'b said,
"Mortgage your women to me." Muhammad
bin Maslama said, "How can we mortgage our
women, and you are the most handsome among the
Arabs?" He said, "Then mortgage your
sons to me." Muhammad said, "How can we
mortgage our sons, as the people will abuse them
for being mortgaged for one or two Wasqs of food
grains? It is shameful for us. But we will
mortgage our arms to you." So, Muhammad bin
Maslama promised him that he would come to him
next time. They (Muhammad bin Maslama and his
companions came to him as promised and murdered
him. Then they went to the Prophet and told him
about it.
Volume
3, Book 45, Number 688:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"One can ride the mortgaged animal because of
what one spends on it, and one can drink the milk
of a milch animal as long as it is mortgaged.
"
Volume
3, Book 45, Number 689:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
Allah's Apostle
said, "The mortgaged animal can be used for
riding as long as it is fed and the milk of the
milch animal can be drunk according to what one
spend on it. The one who rides the animal or
drinks its milk should provide the
expenditures."
Volume
3, Book 45, Number 690:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle
bought some foodstuff from a Jew and mortgaged his
armor to him.
Volume
3, Book 45, Number 691:
Narrated Ibn Abu
Mulaika:
I wrote a letter to
Ibn 'Abbas and he wrote to me that the Prophet had
given the verdict that the defendant had to take
an oath.
Volume
3, Book 45, Number 692:
Narrated Abu Wail:
Abdullah (bin
Mas'ud) said, "Whoever took a false oath in
order to grab somebody's property will meet Allah
while Allah will be angry with him." Allah
revealed the following verse to confirm
that:--"Verily! Those who purchase a small
gain at the cost of Allah's covenant And their
oaths...a painful torment." (3.77)
Al-Ash'ath bin Qais
came to us and asked as to what Abu Abdur-Rehman
(i.e. Ibn Mas'ud) was telling you." We
related the story to him. On that he said,
"He has told the truth. This verse was
revealed about me. I had some dispute with another
man regarding a well and we took the case before
Allah's Apostle. Allah's Apostle said (to me),
"Produce two witnesses (to support your
claim); otherwise the defendant has the right to
take an oath (to refute your claim).' I said, 'The
defendant would not mind to take a false
oath." Allah's Apostle then said, 'Whoever
took a false oath in order to grab someone else's
property will meet Allah, Allah will be angry with
him.' Allah then revealed what Confirmed it."
Al-Ash'ath then recited the following
Verse:--"Verily! Those who purchase a small
gain at the cost of Allah's covenant, And their
oaths . . . (to) . . . they shall have a painful
torment!' (3.77) (See Hadith No. 546)
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