Translation
of Sahih Bukhari, Book 62:
Wedlock,
Marriage (Nikaah)
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 1:
Narrated Anas bin
Malik:
A group of three
men came to the houses of the wives of the Prophet
asking how the Prophet worshipped (Allah), and
when they were informed about that, they
considered their worship insufficient and said,
"Where are we from the Prophet as his past
and future sins have been forgiven." Then one
of them said, "I will offer the prayer
throughout the night forever." The other
said, "I will fast throughout the year and
will not break my fast." The third said,
"I will keep away from the women and will not
marry forever." Allah's Apostle came to them
and said, "Are you the same people who said
so-and-so? By Allah, I am more submissive to Allah
and more afraid of Him than you; yet I fast and
break my fast, I do sleep and I also marry women.
So he who does not follow my tradition in
religion, is not from me (not one of my
followers)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 2:
Narrated 'Ursa:
that he asked 'Aisha
about the Statement of Allah: 'If you fear that
you shall not be able to deal justly with the
orphan girls, then marry (other) women of your
choice, two or three or four; but if you fear that
you shall not be able to deal justly (with them),
then only one, or (the captives) that your right
hands possess. That will be nearer to prevent you
from doing injustice.' (4.3) 'Aisha said, "O
my nephew! (This Verse has been revealed in
connection with) an orphan girl under the
guardianship of her guardian who is attracted by
her wealth and beauty and intends to marry her
with a Mahr less than what other women of her
standard deserve. So they (such guardians) have
been forbidden to marry them unless they do
justice to them and give them their full Mahr, and
they are ordered to marry other women instead of
them."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 3:
Narrated 'Alqama:
While I was with
Abdullah, 'Uthman met him at Mina and said,
"O Abu 'Abdur-Rahman ! I have something to
say to you." So both of them went aside and 'Uthman
said, "O Abu 'Abdur-Rah. man! Shall we marry
you to a virgin who will make you remember your
past days?" When 'Abdullah felt that he was
not in need of that, he beckoned me (to join him)
saying, "O 'Alqama!" Then I heard him
saying (in reply to 'Uthman), "As you have
said that, (I tell you that) the Prophet once said
to us, 'O young people! Whoever among you is able
to marry, should marry, and whoever is not able to
marry, is recommended to fast, as fasting
diminishes his sexual power.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 4:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
We were with the
Prophet while we were young and had no wealth
whatever. So Allah's Apostle said, "O young
people! Whoever among you can marry, should marry,
because it helps him lower his gaze and guard his
modesty (i.e. his private parts from committing
illegal sexual intercourse etc.), and whoever is
not able to marry, should fast, as fasting
diminishes his sexual power."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 5:
Narrated 'Ata:
We presented
ourselves along with Ibn 'Abbas at the funeral
procession of Maimuna at a place called Sarif. Ibn
'Abbas said, "This is the wife of the Prophet
so when you lift her bier, do not Jerk it or shake
it much, but walk smoothly because the Prophet had
nine wives and he used to observe the night turns
with eight of them, and for one of them there was
no night turn."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 6:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet I used
to go round (have sexual relations with) all his
wives in one night, and he had nine wives.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 7:
Narrated Said bin
Jubair:
Ibn 'Abbas asked
me, "Are you married?" I replied,
"No." He said, "Marry, for the best
person of this (Muslim) nation (i.e., Muhammad) of
all other Muslims, had the largest number of
wives."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 8:
Narrated 'Umar bin
Al-Khattab:
The Prophet said,
"The rewards (of deeds) are according to the
intention, and everybody will get the reward for
what he has intended. So whoever emigrated for
Allah's and His Apostle's sake, his emigration was
for Allah and His Apostle; and whoever emigrated
for worldly benefits, or to marry a woman, then
his emigration was for the thing for what he
emigrated for." (1)
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 9:
Narrated Ibn Masud:
We used to fight in
the holy battles in the company of the Prophet and
we had no wives with us. So we said, "O
Allah's Apostle! Shall we get castrated?" The
Prophet forbade us to do so.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 10:
Narrated Anas bin
Malik:
'Abdur-Rahman bin
'Auf came (from Mecca to Medina) and the Prophet
made a bond of brotherhood between him and Sad bin
Ar-Rabi' Al-Ansari. Al-Ansari had two wives, so he
suggested that 'Abdur-Rahman take half, his wives
and property. 'Abdur-Rahman replied, "May
Allah bless you with your wives and property.
Kindly show me the market." So 'Abdur-Rahman
went to the market and gained (in bargains) some
dried yoghurt and some butter. After a few days
the Prophet saw Abdur-Rahman with some yellow
stains on his clothes and asked him, "What is
that, O 'Abdur-Rahman?" He replied, "I
had married an Ansari woman." The Prophet
asked, "How much Mahr did you give her?"
He replied, "The weight of one (date) stone
of gold." The Prophet said, "Offer a
banquet, even with one sheep."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 11:
Narrated Sad bin
Abi Waqqas:
Allah's Apostle
forbade 'Uthman bin Maz'un to abstain from
marrying (and other pleasures) and if he had
allowed him, we would have gotten ourselves
castrated.(1)
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 12:
Narrated Sad bin
Abi Waqqas:
The Prophet
prevented 'Uthman bin Mazun from that (not
marrying), and had he allowed him, we would have
got ourselves castrated.(1)
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 13o:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
We used to
participate in the holy battles led by Allah's
Apostle and we had nothing (no wives) with us. So
we said, "Shall we get ourselves
castrated?" He forbade us that and then
allowed us to marry women with a temporary
contract (2) and recited to us: -- 'O you who
believe ! Make not unlawful the good things which
Allah has made lawful for you, but commit no
transgression.' (5.87)
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 13h:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! I am a young man and I am afraid
that I may commit illegal sexual intercourse and I
cannot afford to marry." He kept silent, and
then repeated my question once again, but he kept
silent. I said the same (for the third time) and
he remained silent. Then repeated my question (for
the fourth time), and only then the Prophet said,
"O Abu Huraira! The pen has dried after
writing what you are going to confront. So (it
does not matter whether you) get yourself
castrated or not."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 14:
Narrated 'Aisha :
I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! Suppose you landed in a valley
where there is a tree of which something has been
eaten and then you found trees of which nothing
has been eaten, of which tree would you let your
camel graze?" He said, "(I will let my
camel graze) of the one of which nothing has been
eaten before." (The sub-narrator added: 'Aisha
meant that Allah's Apostle had not married a
virgin besides herself .)
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 15:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle
said (to me), "You have been shown to me
twice in (my) dreams. A man was carrying you in a
silken cloth and said to me, 'This is your wife.'
I uncovered it; and behold, it was you. I said to
myself, 'If this dream is from Allah, He will
cause it to come true.' "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 16:
Narrated Jabir bin
Abdullah:
While we were
returning from a Ghazwa (Holy Battle) with the
Prophet, I started driving my camel fast, as it
was a lazy camel A rider came behind me and
pricked my camel with a spear he had with him, and
then my camel started running as fast as the best
camel you may see. Behold! The rider was the
Prophet himself. He said, 'What makes you in such
a hurry?" I replied, I am newly married
" He said, "Did you marry a virgin or a
matron? I replied, "A matron." He said,
"Why didn't you marry a young girl so that
you may play with her and she with you?" When
we were about to enter (Medina), the Prophet said,
"Wait so that you may enter (Medina) at night
so that the lady of unkempt hair may comb her hair
and the one whose husband has been absent may
shave her pubic region.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 17:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah:
When I got married,
Allah's Apostle said to me, "What type of
lady have you married?" I replied, "I
have married a matron' He said, "Why, don't
you have a liking for the virgins and for fondling
them?" Jabir also said: Allah's Apostle said,
"Why didn't you marry a young girl so that
you might play with her and she with you?'
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 18:
Narrated 'Ursa:
The Prophet asked
Abu Bakr for 'Aisha's hand in marriage. Abu Bakr
said "But I am your brother." The
Prophet said, "You are my brother in Allah's
religion and His Book, but she (Aisha) is lawful
for me to marry."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 19:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"The best women are the riders of the camels
and the righteous among the women of Quraish. They
are the kindest women to their children in their
childhood and the more careful women of the
property of their husbands."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 20:
Narrated Abu
Burda's father:
Allah's Apostle
said, any man who has a slave girl whom he
educates properly, teaches good manners, manumits
and marries her, will get a double reward And if
any man of the people of the Scriptures believes
in his own prophet and then believes in me too, he
will (also) get a double reward And any slave who
fulfills his duty to his master and to his Lord,
will (also) get a double reward."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 21:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said:
Abraham did not tell lies except three. (One of
them was) when Abraham passed by a tyrant and (his
wife) Sara was accompanying him (Abu Huraira then
mentioned the whole narration and said:) (The
tyrant) gave her Hajar. Sara said, "Allah
saved me from the hands of the Kafir (i.e.
infidel) and gave me Hajar to serve me." (Abu
Huraira added:) That (Hajar) is your mother, O
Banu Ma'-As-Sama' (i.e., the Arabs).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 22:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet stayed
for three days between Khaibar and Medina, and
there he consummated his marriage to Safiyya bint
Huyai. I invited the Muslims to the wedding
banquet in which neither meat nor bread was
offered. He ordered for leather dining-sheets to
be spread, and dates, dried yoghurt and butter
were laid on it, and that was the Prophet's
wedding banquet. The Muslims wondered, "Is
she (Saffiyya) considered as his wife or his slave
girl?" Then they said, "If he orders her
to veil herself, she will be one of the mothers of
the Believers; but if he does not order her to
veil herself, she will be a slave girl. So when
the Prophet proceeded from there, he spared her a
space behind him (on his she-camel) and put a
screening veil between her and the people.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 23:
Narrated Anas bin
Malik:
Allah's Apostle
manumitted Safiyya and regarded her manumission as
her Mahr.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 24:
Narrated Sahl bin
Sad As-Sa'idi:
A woman came to
Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle!
I have come to give you myself in marriage
(without Mahr)." Allah's Apostle looked at
her. He looked at her carefully and fixed his
glance on her and then lowered his head. When the
lady saw that he did not say anything, she sat
down. A man from his companions got up and said,
"O Allah's Apostle! If you are not in need of
her, then marry her to me." The Prophet said,
"Have you got anything to offer?" The
man said, "No, by Allah, O Allah's
Apostle!" The Prophet said (to him), "Go
to your family and see if you have
something." The man went and returned,
saying, "No, by Allah, I have not found
anything." Allah's Apostle said, "(Go
again) and look for something, even if it is an
iron ring." He went again and returned,
saying, "No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle! I
could not find even an iron ring, but this is my
Izar (waist sheet)." He had no rida. He
added, "I give half of it to her."
Allah's Apostle said, "What will she do with
your Izar? If you wear it, she will be naked, and
if she wears it, you will be naked." So that
man sat down for a long while and then got up (to
depart). When Allah's Apostle saw him going, he
ordered that he be called back. When he came, the
Prophet said, "How much of the Quran do you
know?" He said, "I know such Sura and
such Sura," counting them. The Prophet said,
"Do you know them by heart?" He replied,
"Yes." The Prophet said, "Go, I
marry her to you for that much of the Quran which
you have."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 25:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Abu Hudhaifa bin 'Utba
bin Rabi'a bin Abdi Shams who had witnessed the
battle of Badr along with the Prophet adopted
Salim as his son, to whom he married his niece,
Hind bint Al-Walid bin 'Utba bin Rabi'a; and Salim
was the freed slave of an Ansar woman, just as the
Prophet had adopted Zaid as his son. It was the
custom in the Pre-lslamic Period that if somebody
adopted a boy, the people would call him the son
of the adoptive father and he would be the
latter's heir. But when Allah revealed the Divine
Verses: 'Call them by (the names of) their fathers
. . . your freed-slaves,' (33.5) the adopted
persons were called by their fathers' names. The
one whose father was not known, would be regarded
as a Maula and your brother in religion. Later on
Sahla bint Suhail bin 'Amr Al-Quraishi Al-'Amiri--and
she was the wife of Abu- Hudhaifa bin 'Utba--came
to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle!
We used to consider Salim as our (adopted) son,
and now Allah has revealed what you know
(regarding adopted sons)." The sub-narrator
then mentioned the rest of the narration.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 26:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle
entered upon Dubaa bint Az-Zubair and said to her,
"Do you have a desire to perform the
Hajj?" She replied, "By Allah, I feel
sick." He said to her, "Intend to
perform Hajj and stipulate something by saying, 'O
Allah, I will finish my Ihram at any place where
You stop me (i.e. I am unable to go
further)." She was the wife of Al-Miqdad bin
Al-Aswad.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 27:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"A woman is married for four things, i.e.,
her wealth, her family status, her beauty and her
religion. So you should marry the religious woman
(otherwise) you will be a losers.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 28:
Narrated Sahl:
A man passed by
Allah's Apostle and Allah s Apostle asked (his
companions) "What do you say about this
(man)?" They replied "If he asks for a
lady's hand, he ought to be given her in marriage;
and if he intercedes (for someone) his intercessor
should be accepted; and if he speaks, he should be
listened to." Allah's Apostle kept silent,
and then a man from among the poor Muslims passed
by, an Allah's Apostle asked (them) "What do
you say about this man?" They replied,
"If he asks for a lady's hand in marriage he
does not deserve to be married, and he intercedes
(for someone), his intercession should not be
accepted; And if he speaks, he should not be
listened to.' Allah's Apostle said, "This
poor man is better than so many of the first as
filling the earth.'
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 29:
Narrated 'Ursa:
that he asked 'Aisha
regarding the Verse: 'If you fear that you shall
not be able to deal justly with the orphans (4.3)
She said, "O my nephew! This Verse refers to
the orphan girl who is under the guardianship of
her guardian who likes her beauty and wealth and
wishes to (marry her and) curtails her Mahr. Such
guardians have been forbidden to marry them unless
they do justice by giving them their full Mahr,
and they have been ordered to marry other than
them. The people asked for the verdict of Allah's
Apostle after that, so Allah revealed: 'They ask
your instruction concerning the women . . . whom
you desire to marry.' (4.127) So Allah revealed to
them that if the orphan girl had beauty and
wealth, they desired to marry her and for her
family status. They can only marry them if they
give them their full Mahr. And if they had no
desire to marry them because of their lack of
wealth and beauty, they would leave them and marry
other women. So, as they used to leave them, when
they had no interest, in them, they were forbidden
to marry them when they had such interest, unless
they treated them justly and gave them their full
Mahr Apostle said, 'If at all there is evil omen,
it is in the horse, the woman and the house."
a lady is to be warded off. And the Statement of
Allah: 'Truly, among your wives and your children,
there are enemies for you (i.e may stop you from
the obedience of Allah)' (64.14)
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 30:
Narrated Abdullah
bin 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle
said, "Evil omen is in the women, the house
and the horse.'
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 31:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Evil omen was
mentioned before the Prophet: The Prophet said,
"If there is evil omen in anything, it is in
the house, the woman and the horse."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 32:
Narrated Sahl bin
Sad:
Allah's Apostle
said, "If at all there is bad omen, it is in
the horse, the woman, and the house."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 33:
Narrated Usama bin
Zaid:
The Prophet said,
"After me I have not left any affliction more
harmful to men than women."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 34:
Narrated 'Aisha :
Three principles
were established because of Barira: (i) When Banra
was manumitted she was given the option (to remain
with her slave husband or not). (ii) Allah's
Apostle said "The Wala of the slave) is for
the one who manumits (the slave). (iii) When
Allah's Apostle entered (the house), he saw a
cooking pot on the fire but he was given bread and
meat soup from the soup of the home. The Prophet
said, "Didn't I see the cooking pot (on the
fire)?" It was said, "That is the meat
given in charity to Barira, and you do not eat the
(things given in) charity." The Prophet said,
"It is an object of charity for Barira, and
it is a present for us."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 35:
Narrated Aisha"
(regarding) the
Verse: 'And if you fear that you shall not be able
to deal justly with the orphans...' (4.3) It is
about the orphan girl who is in the custody of a
man who is her guardian, and he intends to marry
her because of her wealth, but he treats her badly
and does not manage her property fairly and
honestly. Such a man should marry women of his
liking other than her, two or three or four.
'Prohibited to you (for marriage) are: ...your
foster-mothers (who suckled you).' (4.23) Marriage
is prohibited between persons having a foster
suckling relationship corresponding to a blood
relationship which renders marriage unlawful.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 36:
Narrated 'Aisha:
(the wife of the
Prophet) that while Allah's Apostle was with her,
she heard a voice of a man asking permission to
enter the house of Hafsa. 'Aisha added: I said,
"O Allah's Apostle! This man is asking
permission to enter your house." The Prophet
said, "I think he is so-and-so," naming
the foster-uncle of Hafsa. 'Aisha said, "If
so-and-so," naming her foster uncle,
"were living, could he enter upon me?"
The Prophet said, "Yes, for foster suckling
relations make all those things unlawful which are
unlawful through corresponding birth (blood)
relations."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 37:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
It was said to the
Prophet, "Won't you marry the daughter of
Hamza?" He said, "She is my foster niece
(brother's daughter). "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 38:
Narrated Um Habiba:
(daughter of Abu
Sufyan) I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Marry my
sister. the daughter of Abu Sufyan." The
Prophet said, "Do you like that?" I
replied, "Yes, for even now I am not your
only wife and I like that my sister should share
the good with me." The Prophet said,
"But that is not lawful for me." I said,
We have heard that you want to marry the daughter
of Abu Salama." He said, "(You mean) the
daughter of Um Salama?" I said,
"Yes." He said, "Even if she were
not my step-daughter, she would be unlawful for me
to marry as she is my foster niece. I and Abu
Salama were suckled by Thuwaiba. So you should not
present to me your daughters or your sisters (in
marriage)." Narrated 'Ursa; Thuwaiba was the
freed slave girl of Abu Lahb whom he had
manumitted, and then she suckled the Prophet. When
Abu Lahb died, one of his relatives saw him in a
dream in a very bad state and asked him,
"What have you encountered?" Abu Lahb
said, "I have not found any rest since I left
you, except that I have been given water to drink
in this (the space between his thumb and other
fingers) and that is because of my manumitting
Thuwaiba."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 39:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that the Prophet
entered upon her while a man was sitting with her.
Signs of anger seemed to appear on his face as if
he disliked that. She said, "Here is my
(foster) brother." He said, "Be sure as
to who is your foster brother, for foster suckling
relationship is established only when milk is the
only food of the child."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 40:
Narrated Aisha:
that Aflah the
brother of Abu Al-Qu'ais, her foster uncle, came,
asking permission to enter upon her after the
Verse of Al-Hijab (the use of veils by women) was
revealed. 'Aisha added: I did not allow him to
enter, but when Allah's Apostle came, I told him
what I had done, and he ordered me to give him
permission.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 41:
Narrated 'Uqba bin
Al-Harith:
I married a woman
and then a black lady came to us and said, "I
have suckled you both (you and your wife)."
So I came to the Prophet and said, "I married
so-and-so and then a black lady came to us and
said to me, 'I have suckled both of you.' But I
think she is a liar." The Prophet turned his
face away from me and I moved to face his face,
and said, "She is a liar." The Prophet
said, "How (can you keep her as your wife)
when that lady has said that she has suckled both
of you? So abandon (i.e., divorce) her (your
wife)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 42:
Narrated Um Habiba:
I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! Do you like to have (my sister)
the daughter of Abu Sufyan?" The Prophet
said, "What shall I do (with her)?" I
said, "Marry her." He said, "Do you
like that?" I said, "(Yes), for even now
I am not your only wife, so I like that my sister
should share you with me." He said, "She
is not lawful for me (to marry)." I said,
"We have heard that you want to marry."
He said, "The daughter of Um Salama?" I
said, "Yes." He said, "Even if she
were not my stepdaughter, she should be unlawful
for me to marry, for Thuwaiba suckled me and her
father (Abu Salama). So you should neither present
your daughters, nor your sisters, to me."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 43:
Narrated Um Habiba:
I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! Marry my sister, the daughter of
Abu Sufyan." He said, "Do you like
that?" I said, "Yes, for even now I am
not your only wife; and the most beloved person to
share the good with me is my sister." The
Prophet said, "But that is not lawful for me
(i.e., to be married to two sisters at a
time.)" I said, "O Allah's Apostle! By
Allah, we have heard that you want to marry Durra,
the daughter of Abu Salama." He said,
"You mean the daughter of Um Salama?" I
said, "Yes." He said, "By Allah !
Even if she were not my stepdaughter, she would
not be lawful for me to marry, for she is my
foster niece, for Thuwaiba has suckled me and Abu
Salama; so you should neither present your
daughters, nor your sisters to me."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 44:
Narrated Jabir:
Allah's Apostle
forbade that a woman should be married to man
along with her paternal or maternal aunt.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 45:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
Allah's Apostle
said, "A woman and her paternal aunt should
not be married to the same man; and similarly, a
woman and her maternal aunt should not be married
to the same man."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 46:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet forbade
that a woman should be married to a man along with
her paternal aunt or with her maternal aunt (at
the same time). Az-Zuhri (the sub-narrator) said:
There is a similar order for the paternal aunt of
the father of one's wife, for 'Ursa told me that 'Aisha
said, "What is unlawful because of blood
relations, is also unlawful because of the
corresponding foster suckling relations."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 47:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar
:
Allah's Apostle
forbade Ash-Shighar, which means that somebody
marries his daughter to somebody else, and the
latter marries his daughter to the former without
paying Mahr.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 48:
Narrated Hisham's
father:
Khaula bint Hakim
was one of those ladies who presented themselves
to the Prophet for marriage. 'Aisha said,
"Doesn't a lady feel ashamed for presenting
herself to a man?" But when the Verse:
"(O Muhammad) You may postpone (the turn of)
any of them (your wives) that you please,' (33.51)
was revealed, " 'Aisha said, 'O Allah's
Apostle! I do not see, but, that your Lord hurries
in pleasing you.' "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 49:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet got
married while he was in the state of Ihram.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 50:
Narrated 'Ali:
I said to Ibn 'Abbas,
"During the battle of Khaibar the Prophet
forbade (Nikah) Al-Mut'a and the eating of
donkey's meat."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 51:
Narrated Abu Jamra:
I heard Ibn Abbas
(giving a verdict) when he was asked about the
Mut'a with the women, and he permitted it (Nikah-al-Mut'a).
On that a freed slave of his said to him,
"That is only when it is very badly needed
and women are scarce." On that, Ibn 'Abbas
said, "Yes."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 52:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah and Salama bin Al-Akwa':
While we were in an
army, Allah's Apostle came to us and said,
"You have been allowed to do the Mut'a
(marriage), so do it." Salama bin Al-Akwa'
said: Allah's Apostle's said, "If a man and a
woman agree (to marry temporarily), their marriage
should last for three nights, and if they like to
continue, they can do so; and if they want to
separate, they can do so." I do not know
whether that was only for us or for all the people
in general. Abu Abdullah (Al-Bukhari) said: 'Ali
made it clear that the Prophet said, "The
Mut'a marriage has been cancelled (made
unlawful)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 53:
Narrated Thabit Al-Banani:
I was with Anas
while his daughter was present with him. Anas
said, "A woman came to Allah's Apostle and
presented herself to him, saying, 'O Allah's
Apostle, have you any need for me (i.e. would you
like to marry me)?' "Thereupon Anas's
daughter said, "What a shameless lady she was
! Shame! Shame!" Anas said, "She was
better than you; she had a liking for the Prophet
so she presented herself for marriage to
him."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 54:
Narrated Sahl bin
Sad:
A woman presented
herself to the Prophet (for marriage). A man said
to him, "O Allah's Apostle! (If you are not
in need of her) marry her to me." The Prophet
said, "What have you got?" The man said,
"I have nothing." The Prophet said (to
him), "Go and search for something) even if
it were an iron ring." The man went and
returned saying, "No, I have not found
anything, not even an iron ring; but this is my (Izar)
waist sheet, and half of it is for her." He
had no Rida' (upper garment). The Prophet said,
"What will she do with your waist sheet? If
you wear it, she will have nothing over her; and
if she wears it, you will have nothing over
you." So the man sat down and when he had sat
a long time, he got up (to leave). When the
Prophet saw him (leaving), he called him back, or
the man was called (for him), and he said to the
man, "How much of the Quran do you know (by
heart)?" The man replied I know such Sura and
such Sura (by heart)," naming the Suras The
Prophet said, "I have married her to you for
what you know of the Quran "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 55:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin 'Umar :
'Umar bin Al-Khattab
said, "When Hafsa bint 'Umar became a widow
after the death of (her husband) Khunais bin
Hudhafa As-Sahmi who had been one of the
companions of the Prophet, and he died at Medina.
I went to 'Uthman bin 'Affan and presented Hafsa
(for marriage) to him. He said, "I will think
it over.' I waited for a few days, then he met me
and said, 'It seems that it is not possible for me
to marry at present.' " 'Umar further said,
"I met Abu Bakr As-Siddique and said to him,
'If you wish, I will marry my daughter Hafsa to
you." Abu Bakr kept quiet and did not say
anything to me in reply. I became more angry with
him than with 'Uthman. I waited for a few days and
then Allah's Apostle asked for her hand, and I
gave her in marriage to him. Afterwards I met Abu
Bakr who said, 'Perhaps you became angry with me
when you presented Hafsa to me and I did not give
you a reply?' I said, 'Yes.' Abu Bakr said,
'Nothing stopped me to respond to your offer
except that I knew that Allah's Apostle had
mentioned her, and I never wanted to let out the
secret of Allah's Apostle. And if Allah's Apostle
had refused her, I would have accepted her.'
"
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 56:
Narrated Zainab
bint Salama:
Um Habiba said to
Allah's Apostle "We have heard that you want
to marry Durra bint Abu-Salama." Allah's
Apostle said, "Can she be married along with
Um Salama (her mother)? Even if I have not married
Um Salama, she would not be lawful for me to
marry, for her father is my foster brother."
'And there is no blame on you if you make hint of
betrothal or conceal it in your hearts. Allah is
Oft-Forgiving, Most Forbearing.' (2.235) Ibn 'Abbas
said, "Hint your intention of marrying' is
made by saying (to the widow) for example: "I
want to marry, and I wish that Allah will make a
righteous lady available for me.' " Al-Qasim
said: One may say to the widow: 'I hold all
respect for you, and I am interested in you; Allah
will bring you much good, or something similar
'Ata said: One should hint his intention, and
should not declare it openly. One may say: 'I have
some need. Have good tidings. Praise be to Allah;
you are fit to remarry.' She (the widow) may say
in reply: I am listening to what you say,' but she
should not make a promise. Her guardian should not
make a promise (to somebody to get her married to
him) without her knowledge. But if, while still in
the Iddat period, she makes a promise to marry
somebody, and he ultimately marries her, they are
not to be separated by divorce (i.e., the marriage
is valid).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 57:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle
said (to me), "You were shown to me in a
dream. An angel brought you to me, wrapped in a
piece of silken cloth, and said to me, 'This is
your wife.' I removed the piece of cloth from your
face, and there you were. I said to myself. 'If it
is from Allah, then it will surely be.' "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 58:
Narrated Sahl bin
Sad:
A woman came to
Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle!
I have come to you to present myself to you (for
marriage)." Allah's Apostle glanced at her.
He looked at her carefully and fixed his glance on
her and then lowered his head. When the lady saw
that he did not say anything, she sat down. A man
from his companions got up and said, "O
Allah's Apostle! If you are not in need of her,
then marry her to me." The Prophet said,
"Have you got anything to offer." The
man said, 'No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle!"
The Prophet said (to him), "Go to your family
and try to find something." So the man went
and returned, saying, "No, by Allah, O
Allah's Apostle! I have not found anything."
The Prophet said, "Go again and look for
something, even if it were an iron ring." He
went and returned, saying, "No, by Allah, O
Allah's Apostle! I could not find even an iron
ring, but this is my Izar (waist sheet).' He had
no Rida (upper garment). He added, "I give
half of it to her." Allah's Apostle said
"What will she do with your Izar? If you wear
it, she will have nothing over herself thereof
(will be naked); and if she wears it, then you
will have nothing over yourself thereof ' So the
man sat for a long period and then got up (to
leave). When Allah's Apostle saw him leaving, he
ordered that he e called back. When he came, the
Prophet asked (him), "How much of the Qur'an
do you know (by heart)?" The man replied, I
know such Sura and such Sura and such Sura,"
naming the suras. The Prophet said, "Can you
recite it by heart?" He said, 'Yes." The
Prophet said, "Go I let you marry her for
what you know of the Quran (as her Mahr).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 59:
Narrated 'Aisha:
(as regards the
Verse): 'And about what is recited unto you in the
Book, concerning orphan girls to whom you give not
the prescribed portions and yet, whom you desire
to marry.' (4.127) This Verse is about the female
orphan who is under the guardianship of a man with
whom she shares her property and he has more right
over her (than anybody else) but does not like to
marry her, so he prevents her, from marrying
somebody else, lest he should share the property
with him.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 60:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin 'Umar:
When Hafsa, 'Umar's
daughter became a widow because of the death of
her (husband) Ibn Hudhafa As-Sahmi who was one of
the companion of the Prophet and the one of the
Badr warriors and died at Medina, 'Umar said,
"I met 'Uthman bin 'Affan and gave him an
offer, saying, 'If you wish, I will marry Hafsa to
you.' He said. 'I will think it over' I waited for
a few days, then he met me and said, 'I have made
up my mind not to marry at present' "Umar
added, "Then I met Abu Bakr and said to him,
'If you wish, I will marry Hafsa to you.' "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 61:
Narrated Al-Hasan:
concerning the
Verse: 'Do not prevent them' (2.232) Ma'qil bin
Yasar told me that it was revealed in his
connection. He said, "I married my sister to
a man and he divorced her, and when her days of 'Idda
(three menstrual periods) were over, the man came
again and asked for her hand, but I said to him,
'I married her to you and made her your bed (your
wife) and favored you with her, but you divorced
her. Now you come to ask for her hand again? No,
by Allah, she will never go back to you (again)!'
That man was not a bad man and his wife wanted to
go back to him. So Allah revealed this Verse: 'Do
not prevent them.' (2.232) So I said, 'Now I will
do it (let her go back to him), O Allah's
Apostle."So he married her to him again.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 62:
Narrated 'Aisha:
(regarding His
Statement): 'They ask your instruction concerning
the women. Say: Allah instructs you about them
...' (4.127) It is about the female orphan who is
under the guardianship of a man with whom she
shares her property and he does not want to marry
her and dislikes that someone else should marry
her, lest he should share the property with him,
so he prevents her from marrying. So Allah forbade
such a guardian to do so (i.e. to prevent her from
marrying).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 63:
Narrated Sahl bin
Sad:
While we were
sitting in the company of the Prophet a woman came
to him and presented herself (for marriage) to
him. The Prophet looked at her, lowering his eyes
and raising them, but did not give a reply. One of
his companions said, "Marry her to me O
Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet asked (him),
"Have you got anything?" He said,
"I have got nothing." The Prophet said,
"Not even an iron ring?" He Sad,
"Not even an iron ring, but I will tear my
garment into two halves and give her one half and
keep the other half." The Prophet; said,
"No. Do you know some of the Quran (by
heart)?" He said, "Yes." The
Prophet said, "Go, I have agreed to marry her
to you with what you know of the Qur'an (as her
Mahr)." 'And for those who have no courses
(i.e. they are still immature). (65.4) And the 'Iddat
for the girl before puberty is three months (in
the above Verse).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 64:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that the Prophet
married her when she was six years old and he
consummated his marriage when she was nine years
old, and then she remained with him for nine years
(i.e., till his death).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 65:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that the Prophet
married her when she was six years old and he
consummated his marriage when she was nine years
old. Hisham said: I have been informed that 'Aisha
remained with the Prophet for nine years (i.e.
till his death)." what you know of the Quran
(by heart)'
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 66:
Narrated Sahl bin
Sad:
A woman came to
Allah's Apostle and said, "I present myself
(to you) (for marriage). She stayed for a long
while, then a man said, "If you are not in
need of her then marry her to me." The
Prophet said, "Have you got anything m order
to pay her Mahr?" He said, "I have
nothing with me except my Izar (waist
sheet)." The Prophet said, "If you give
her your Izar, you will have no Izar to wear, (so
go) and search for something. He said, "I
could not find anything." The Prophet said,
"Try (to find something), even if it were an
iron ring But he was not able to find (even that)
The Prophet said (to him). "Do you memorize
something of the Qur'an?" "Yes. ' he
said, "such Sura and such Sura," naming
those Suras The Prophet said, "We have
married her to you for what you know of the Quran
(by heart)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 67:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"A matron should not be given in marriage
except after consulting her; and a virgin should
not be given in marriage except after her
permission." The people asked, "O
Allah's Apostle! How can we know her
permission?" He said, "Her silence
(indicates her permission)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 68:
Narrated 'Aisha:
I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! A virgin feels shy." He
said, "Her consent is (expressed by) her
silence."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 69:
Narrated Khansa
bint Khidam Al-Ansariya:
that her father
gave her in marriage when she was a matron and she
disliked that marriage. So she went to Allah's
Apostle and he declared that marriage invalid.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 70:
Narrated
Abdur-Rahman bin Yazid and Majammi bin Yazid.
the same ,Hadith
above: A man called Khidam married a daughter of
his (to somebody) against her consent. 'If you
fear that you shall not be able to deal justly
with the orphan girls then marry (other) women of
your choice.' (4.3) And if somebody says to the
guardian (of a woman), "Marry me to
so-and-so," and the guardian remained silent
or said to him, "What have you got?" And
the other said, "I have so much and so much (Mahr),"
or kept quiet, and then the guardian said, "I
have married her to you," then the marriage
is valid (legal). This narration was told by Sahl
on the authority of the Prophet
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 71:
Narrated 'Ursa bin
Az-Zubair:
that he asked 'Aisha,
saying to her, "O Mother! (In what connection
was this Verse revealed):
'If you fear that
you shall not be able to deal justly with orphan
girls (to the end of the verse) that your right
hands possess?" (4.3) Aisha said, "O my
nephew! It was about the female orphan under the
protection of her guardian who was interested in
her beauty and wealth and wanted to marry her with
a little or reduced Mahr. So such guardians were
forbidden to marry female orphans unless they deal
with them justly and give their full Mahr; and
they were ordered to marry women other than
them."'Aisha added, "(Later) the people
asked Allah's Apostle, for instructions, and then
Allah revealed: 'They ask your instruction
concerning the women . . . And yet whom you desire
to marry.' (4.127) So Allah revealed to them in
this Verse that-if a female orphan had wealth and
beauty, they desired to marry her and were
interested in her noble descent and the reduction
of her Mahr; but if she was not desired by them
because of her lack in fortune and beauty they
left her and married some other woman. So, as they
used to leave her when they had no interest in
her, they had no right to marry her if they had
the desire to do so, unless they deal justly with
her and gave her a full amount of Mahr."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 72:
Narrated Sahl:
A woman came to the
Prophet,, and presented herself to him (for
marriage). He said, "I am not in need of
women these days." Then a man said, "O
Allah's Apostle! Marry her to me." The
Prophet asked him, "What have you got?"
He said, "I have got nothing." The
Prophet said, "Give her something, even an
iron ring." He said, "I have got
nothing." The Prophet asked (him), "How
much of the Quran do you know (by heart)?" He
said, "So much and so much." The Prophet
said, "I have married her to you for what you
know of the Quran."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 73:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The Prophet decreed
that one should not try to cancel a bargain
already agreed upon between some other persons (by
offering a bigger price). And a man should not ask
for the hand of a girl who is already engaged to
his Muslim brother, unless the first suitor gives
her up, or allows him to ask for her hand.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 74:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"Beware of suspicion (about others), as
suspicion is the falsest talk, and do not spy upon
each other, and do not listen to the evil talk of
the people about others' affairs, and do not have
enmity with one another, but be brothers. And none
should ask for the hand of a girl who is already
engaged to his (Muslim) brother, but one should
wait till the first suitor marries her or leaves
her."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 75:
Narrated Abdullah
bin Umar:
"When Hafsa
became a widow," Umar said, "I met Abu
Bakr and said to him, 'If you wish I will marry
Hafsa bint 'Umar to you.' I waited for a few days
then Allah's Apostle asked for her hand. Later Abu
Bakr met me and said, 'Nothing stopped me from
returning to you concerning your offer except that
I knew that Allah's Apostle had mentioned (his
wish to marry) her, and I could never let out the
secret of Allah's Apostle . If he had left her, I
would have accepted her.' "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 76:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Two men came from
the east and delivered speeches, and the Prophet
said, "Some eloquent speech has the in
fluency of magic (e.g., some people refuse to do
something and then a good eloquent speaker
addresses them and then they agree to do that very
thing after his speech). "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 77:
Narrated Ar-Rabi':
(the daughter of
Muawwidh bin Afra) After the consummation of my
marriage, the Prophet came and sat on my bed as
far from me as you are sitting now, and our little
girls started beating the tambourines and reciting
elegiac verses mourning my father who had been
killed in the battle of Badr. One of them said,
"Among us is a Prophet who knows what will
happen tomorrow." On that the Prophet said,
"Leave this (saying) and keep on saying the
verses which you had been saying before."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 78:
Narrated Anas:
Abdur Rahman bin
'Auf married a woman and gave her gold equal to
the weight of a date stone (as Mahr). When the
Prophet noticed the signs of cheerfulness of the
marriage (on his face) and asked him about it, he
said, "I have married a woman and gave (her)
gold equal to a date stone in weight (as Mahr)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 79:
Narrated Sahl bin
Sad As-Sa'idi:
While I was
(sitting) among the people in the company of
Allah's Apostle a woman stood up and said, "O
Allah's Apostle! She has given herself in marriage
to you; please give your opinion of her." The
Prophet did not give her any reply. She again
stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! She
has given herself (in marriage) to you; so please
give your opinion of her. The Prophet did not give
her any reply. She again stood up for the third
time and said, "She has given herself in
marriage to you: so give your opinion of
her." So a man stood up and said, "O
Allah's Apostle! Marry her to me." The
Prophet asked him, "Have you got
anything?" He said, "No." The
Prophet said, "Go and search for something,
even if it were an iron ring." The man went
and searched and then returned saying, "I
could not find anything, not even an iron
ring." Then the Prophet said, "Do you
know something of the Quran (by heart)?" He
replied, "I know (by heart) such Sura and
such Sura." The Prophet said, "Go! I
have married her to you for what you know of the
Quran (by heart)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 80:
Narrated Sahl bin
Sad:
The Prophet said to
a man, "Marry, even with (a Mahr equal to) an
iron ring."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 81:
Narrated 'Uqba:
The Prophet said:
"The stipulations most entitled to be abided
by are those with which you are given the right to
enjoy the (women's) private parts (i.e. the
stipulations of the marriage contract)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 82:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"It is not lawful for a woman (at the time of
wedding) to ask for the divorce of her sister
(i.e. the other wife of her would-be husband) in
order to have everything for herself, for she will
take only what has been written for her."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 83:
Narrated Anas bin
Malik:
'Abdur-Rahman bin
'Auf came to Allah's Apostle and he had marks of
Sufra (yellow perfume). Allah's Apostle asked him
(about those marks). 'AbdurRahman bin Auf told him
that he had married a woman from the Ansar. The
Prophet asked, "How much Mahr did you pay
her?" He said, "I paid gold equal to the
weight of a date stone." Allah's Apostle said
to him, "Give a wedding banquet, even if with
one sheep."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 84:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet offered
a wedding banquet on the occasion of his marriage
to Zainab, and provided a good meal for the
Muslims. Then he went out as was his custom on
marrying, he came to the dwelling places of the
mothers of the Believers (i.e. his wives) invoking
good (on them), and they were invoking good (on
him). Then he departed (and came back) and saw two
men (still sitting there). So he left again. I do
not remember whether I informed him or he was
informed (by somebody else) of their
departure)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 85:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet saw the
traces of Sufra (yellow perfume) on Abdur-Rahman
bin 'Auf and said, "What is this?" 'Abdur-Rahman,
said, "I have married a woman and have paid
gold equal to the weight of a datestone (as her
Mahr). The Prophet said to him, "May Allah
bless you: Offer a wedding banquet even with one
sheep."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 86:
Narrated 'Aisha:
When the Prophet
married me, my mother came to me and made me enter
the house where I saw some women from the Ansar
who said, "May you prosper and have blessings
and have good omen."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 87:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"A prophet among the prophets went for a
military expedition and said to his people:
"A man who has married a lady and wants to
consummate his marriage with her and he has not
done so yet, should not accompany me.' "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 88:
Narrated 'Ursa:
The Prophet wrote
the (marriage contract) with 'Aisha while she was
six years old and consummated his marriage with
her while she was nine years old and she remained
with him for nine years (i.e. till his death).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 89:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet stayed
for three days at a place between Khaibar and
Medina, and there he consummated his marriage with
Safiyya bint Huyay. I invited the Muslims to a
banquet which included neither meat nor bread. The
Prophet ordered for the leather dining sheets to
be spread, and then dates, dried yogurt and butter
were provided over it, and that was the Walima
(banquet) of the Prophet. The Muslims asked
whether Safiyya would be considered as his wife or
as a slave girl of what his right hands possessed.
Then they said, "If the Prophet screens her
from the people, then she Is the Prophet's wife
but if he does not screen her, then she is a slave
girl." So when the Prophet proceeded, he made
a place for her (on the camel) behind him and
screened her from people.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 90:
Narrated Aisha:
When the Prophet
married me, my mother came to me and made me enter
the house (of the Prophet) and nothing surprised
me but the coming of Allah's Apostle to me in the
forenoon.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 91:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle
said, "Did you get Anmat?" I said, 'O
Allah's Apostle! From where can we have Anmat?"
The Prophet said, "Soon you will have them
Anmat)
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 92p:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that she prepared a
lady for a man from the Ansar as his bride and the
Prophet said, "O 'Aisha! Haven't you got any
amusement (during the marriage ceremony) as the
Ansar like amusement?"
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 92m:
Narrated Anas bin
Malik:
"Whenever the
Prophet passed by (my mother Um-Sulaim) he used to
enter her and greet her. Anas further said: Once
the Prophet way a bridegroom during his marriage
with Zainab, Um Sulaim said to me, "Let us
give a gift to Allah's Apostle ." I said to
her, "Do it." So she prepared Haisa (a
sweet dish) made from dates, butter and dried
yoghurt and she sent it with me to him. I took it
to him and he said, "Put it down," and
ordered me to call some men whom he named, and to
invite whomever I would meet. I did what he
ordered me to do, and when I returned, I found the
house crowded with people and saw the Prophet
keeping his hand over the Haisa and saying over it
whatever Allah wished (him to say). Then he called
the men in batches of ten to eat of it, and he
said to them, "Mention the Name of Allah, and
each man should eat of the dish the nearest to
him." When all of them had finished their
meals, some of them left and a few remained there
talking, over which I felt unhappy. Then the
Prophet went out towards the dwelling places (of
his wives) and I too, went out after him and told
him that those people had left. Then he returned
and entered his dwelling place and let the
curtains fall while I was in (his) dwelling place,
and he was reciting the Verses:-- 'O you who
believe! Enter not the Prophet's house until leave
is given you for a meal, (and then) not (as early
as) to what for its preparation. But when you are
invited, enter, and when you have taken your
meals, disperse without sitting for a talk. Verily
such (behavior) annoys the Prophet; and he would
be shy of (asking) you (to go), but Allah is not
shy of (telling you) the Truth.' (33-53) Abu
Uthman said: Anas said, "I served the Prophet
for ten years."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 93:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that she borrowed a
necklace from Asma' and then it got lost. So
Allah's Apostle
sent some people
from his companions in search of it. In the
meantime the stated time for the prayer became due
and they offered their prayer without ablution.
When they came to the Prophet, they complained
about it to him, so the Verse regarding Tayammum
was revealed .
Usaid bin Hudair
said, "(O 'Aisha!) may Allah bless you with a
good reward, for by Allah, never did a difficulty
happen in connection with you, but Allah made an
escape from it for you, and brought Allah's
Blessings for the Muslims."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 94:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
The Prophet said,
"If anyone of you, when having sexual
intercourse with his wife, says: Bismillah,
Allahumma jannibni-Sh-Shaitan wa
jannib-ish-Shaitan ma razaqtana, and if it is
destined that they should have a child, then Satan
will never be able to harm him."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 95:
Narrated Anas bin
Malik:
I was ten years old
when Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina. My mother
and aunts used to urge me to serve the Prophet
regularly, and I served him for ten years. When
the Prophet died I was twenty years old, and I
knew about the order of Al-Hijab (veiling of
ladies) more than any other person when it was
revealed. It was revealed for the first time when
Allah's Apostle had consummated his marriage with
Zainab bint Jahsh. When the day dawned, the
Prophet was a bridegroom and he invited the people
to a banquet, so they came, ate, and then all left
except a few who remained with the Prophet for a
long time. The Prophet got up and went out, and I
too went out with him so that those people might
leave too. The Prophet proceeded and so did I,
till he came to the threshold of 'Aisha's dwelling
place. Then thinking that these people have left
by then, he returned and so did I along with him
till he entered upon Zainab and behold, they were
still sitting and had not gone. So the Prophet
again went away and I went away along with him.
When we reached the threshold of 'Aisha's dwelling
place, he thought that they had left, and so he
returned and I too, returned along with him and
found those people had left. Then the Prophet drew
a curtain between me and him, and the Verses of
Al-Hijab were revealed.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 96:
Narrated Anas:
When 'Abdur-Rahman
bin 'Auf married an Ansari woman, the Prophet
asked him, "How much Mahr did you give
her?" 'Abdur-Rahman said, "Gold equal to
the weight of a date stone." Anas added: When
they (i.e. the Prophet and his companions) arrived
at Medina, the emigrants stayed at the Ansar's
houses. 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf stayed at Sad bin
Ar-Rabi's house. Sad said to 'Abdur-Rahman,
"I will divide and share my property with you
and will give one of my two wives to you." 'Abdur-Rahman
said, "May Allah bless you, your wives and
property (I am not in need of that; but kindly
show me the way to the market)." So 'Abdur-Rahman
went to the market and traded there gaining a
profit of some dried yoghurt and butter, and
married (an Ansari woman). The Prophet said to
him, "Give a banquet, even if with one
sheep."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 97:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet did not
give a better wedding banquet on the occasion of
marrying any of his wives than the one he gave on
marrying Zainab, and that banquet was with
(consisted of) one sheep.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 98:
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle
manumitted Safiyya and then married her, and her
Mahr was her manumission, and he gave a wedding
banquet with Hais (a sort of sweet dish made from
butter, cheese and dates).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 99:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet
consummated his marriage with a woman (Zainab), so
he sent me to invite men to the meals.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 100:
Narrated Thabit:
The marriage of
Zainab bint Jahash was mentioned in the presence
of Anas and he said, "I did not see the
Prophet giving a better banquet on marrying any of
his wives than the one he gave on marrying Zainab.
He then gave a banquet with one sheep."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 101:
Narrated Safiyya
bint Shaiba:
The Prophet gave a
banquet with two Mudds of barley on marrying some
of his wives. (1 Mudd= 1 3/4 of a kilogram) .
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 102:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle
said, "If anyone of you is invites to a
wedding banquet, he must go for it (accept the
invitation) ."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 103:
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said,
"Set the captives free, accept the invitation
(to a wedding banquet), and visit the
patients."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 104:
Narrated Al-Bara'
bin 'Azib:
The Prophet ordered
us to do seven (things) and forbade us from seven.
He ordered us to visit the patients, to follow the
funeral procession, to reply to the sneezer (i.e.,
say to him, 'Yarhamuka-l-lah (May Allah bestow His
Mercy upon you), if he says 'Al-hamdulillah'
(Praise be to Allah), to help others to fulfill
their oaths, to help the oppressed, to greet
(whomever one should meet), and to accept the
invitation (to a wedding banquet). He forbade us
to wear golden rings, to use silver utensils, to
use Mayathir (cushions of silk stuffed with cotton
and placed under the rider on the saddle), the
Qasiyya (linen clothes containing silk brought
from an Egyptian town), the Istibraq (thick silk)
and the Dibaj (another kind of silk). (See Hadith
No. 539 and 753).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 105:
Narrated Sahl bin
Sad:
Abu Usaid As-Sa'di
invited Allah's Apostle to his wedding party and
his wife who was the bride, served them on that
day. Do you know what drink she gave Allah's
Apostle? She had soaked some dates for him (in
water) overnight, and when he had finished his
meal she gave him that drink (of soaked dates).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 106:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The worst food is
that of a wedding banquet to which only the rich
are invited while the poor are not invited. And he
who refuses an invitation (to a banquet) disobeys
Allah and His Apostle .
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 107:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"If I am invited to a meal of trotters I will
accept it; and if I am given a trotter as a
present I will accept it."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 108:
Narrated Nafi':
Abdullah bin 'Umar
said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'Accept the
marriage invitation if you are invited to it.'
" Ibn 'Umar used to accept the invitation
whether to a wedding banquet or to any other
party, even when he was fasting.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 109:
Narrated Anas bin
Malik:
Once the Prophet
saw some women and children coming from a wedding
party. He got up energetically and happily and
said, "By Allah! You (i.e., the Ansar) are
the most beloved of all people to me."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 110:
Narrated Aisha:
(the wife of the
Prophet) I bought a cushion having on it pictures
(of animals). When Allah's Apostle saw it, he
stood at the door and did not enter. I noticed the
sign of disapproval on his face and said, "O
Allah's Apostle! I repent to Allah and His
Apostle. What sin have I committed?' Allah's
Apostle said. "What is this cushion?" I
said, "I have bought it for you so that you
may sit on it and recline on it." Allah's
Apostle said, "The makers of these pictures
will be punished on the Day of Resurrection, and
it will be said to them, 'Give life to what you
have created (i.e., these pictures).' " The
Prophet added, "The Angels of (Mercy) do not
enter a house in which there are pictures (of
animals)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 111:
Narrated Sahl:
When Abu Usaid As-Sa'idi
got married, he invited the Prophet and his
companions. None prepared the food for them and
brought it to them but his wife. She soaked some
dates in water in a stone pot overnight, and when
the Prophet had finished his food, she provided
him with that drink (of soaked dates).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 112:
Narrated Sahl bin
Sad:
Abu Usaid As-Sa'idi
invited the Prophet to his wedding party and his
wife served him on that day, and she was the
bride. She said (or Sahl said), "Do you know
what she soaked for Allah's Apostle? She soaked
some dates for him (in water) in a drinking bowl
overnight."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 113:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
Allah's Apostle
said, "The woman is like a rib; if you try to
straighten her, she will break. So if you want to
get benefit from her, do so while she still has
some crookedness."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 114:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day
should not hurt (trouble) his neighbor. And I
advise you to take care of the women, for they are
created from a rib and the most crooked portion of
the rib is its upper part; if you try to
straighten it, it will break, and if you leave it,
it will remain crooked, so I urge you to take care
of the women."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 115:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
During the lifetime
of the Prophet we used to avoid chatting leisurely
and freely with our wives lest some Divine
inspiration might be revealed concerning us. But
when the Prophet had died, we started chatting
leisurely and freely (with them).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 116:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin 'Umar:
The Prophet said,
"Everyone of you is a guardian and everyone
of you is responsible (for his wards). A ruler is
a guardian and is responsible(for his subjects); a
man is a guardian of his family and responsible
(for them); a wife is a guardian of her husband's
house and she is responsible (for it), a slave is
a guardian of his master's property and is
responsible (for that). Beware! All of you are
guardians and are responsible (for your
wards)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 117:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Eleven women sat
(at a place) and promised and contracted that they
would not conceal anything of the news of their
husbands. The first one said, "My husband is
like the meat of a lean weak camel which is kept
on the top of a mountain which is neither easy to
climb, nor is the meat fat, so that one might put
up with the trouble of fetching it." The
second one said, "I shall not relate my
husband's news, for I fear that I may not be able
to finish his story, for if I describe him, I will
mention all his defects and bad traits." The
third one said, "My husband is a tall man; if
I describe him (and he hears of that) he will
divorce me, and if I keep quiet, he will neither
divorce me nor treat me as a wife." The
fourth one said, "My husband is a moderate
person like the night of Tihama which is neither
hot nor cold. I am neither afraid of him, nor am I
discontented with him." The fifth one said,
"My husband, when entering (the house) is a
leopard, and when going out, is a lion. He does
not ask about whatever is in the house." The
sixth one said, "If my husband eats. he eats
too much (leaving the dishes empty), and if he
drinks he leaves nothing, and if he sleeps he
sleeps alone (away from me) covered in garments
and does not stretch his hands here and there so
as to know how I fare (get along)." The
seventh one said, "My husband is a wrong-doer
or weak and foolish. All the defects are present
in him. He may injure your head or your body or
may do both." The eighth one said, "My
husband is soft to touch like a rabbit and smells
like a Zarnab (a kind of good smelling
grass)." The ninth one said, "My husband
is a tall generous man wearing a long strap for
carrying his sword. His ashes are abundant and his
house is near to the people who would easily
consult him." The tenth one said, "My
husband is Malik, and what is Malik? Malik is
greater than whatever I say about him. (He is
beyond and above all praises which can come to my
mind). Most of his camels are kept at home (ready
to be slaughtered for the guests) and only a few
are taken to the pastures. When the camels hear
the sound of the lute (or the tambourine) they
realize that they are going to be slaughtered for
the guests." The eleventh one said, "My
husband is Abu Zar and what is Abu Zar (i.e., what
should I say about him)? He has given me many
ornaments and my ears are heavily loaded with them
and my arms have become fat (i.e., I have become
fat). And he has pleased me, and I have become so
happy that I feel proud of myself. He found me
with my family who were mere owners of sheep and
living in poverty, and brought me to a respected
family having horses and camels and threshing and
purifying grain . Whatever I say, he does not
rebuke or insult me. When I sleep, I sleep till
late in the morning, and when I drink water (or
milk), I drink my fill. The mother of Abu Zar and
what may one say in praise of the mother of Abu
Zar? Her saddle bags were always full of provision
and her house was spacious. As for the son of Abu
Zar, what may one say of the son of Abu Zar? His
bed is as narrow as an unsheathed sword and an arm
of a kid (of four months) satisfies his hunger. As
for the daughter of Abu Zar, she is obedient to
her father and to her mother. She has a fat
well-built body and that arouses the jealousy of
her husband's other wife. As for the (maid) slave
girl of Abu Zar, what may one say of the (maid)
slavegirl of Abu Zar? She does not uncover our
secrets but keeps them, and does not waste our
provisions and does not leave the rubbish
scattered everywhere in our house." The
eleventh lady added, "One day it so happened
that Abu Zar went out at the time when the milk
was being milked from the animals, and he saw a
woman who had two sons like two leopards playing
with her two breasts. (On seeing her) he divorced
me and married her. Thereafter I married a noble
man who used to ride a fast tireless horse and
keep a spear in his hand. He gave me many things,
and also a pair of every kind of livestock and
said, 'Eat (of this), O Um Zar, and give provision
to your relatives." She added, "Yet, all
those things which my second husband gave me could
not fill the smallest utensil of Abu Zar's."
'Aisha then said: Allah's Apostle said to me,
"I am to you as Abu Zar was to his wife Um
Zar."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 118:
Narrated 'Ursa:
Aisha said,
"While the Ethiopians were playing with their
small spears, Allah's Apostle screened me behind
him and I watched (that display) and kept on
watching till I left on my own." So you may
estimate of what age a little girl may listen to
amusement.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 119:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas
:
I had been eager to
ask 'Umar bin Al-Khattab about the two ladies from
among the wives of the Prophet regarding whom
Allah said 'If you two (wives of the Prophet
namely Aisha and Hafsa) turn in repentance to
Allah, your hearts are indeed so inclined (to
oppose what the Prophet likes). (66.4) till 'Umar
performed the Hajj and I too, performed the Hajj
along with him. (On the way) 'Umar went aside to
answer the call of nature, and I also went aside
along with him carrying a tumbler full of water,
and when 'Umar had finished answering the call of
nature, I poured water over his hands and he
performed the ablution. Then I said to him,
"O chief of the Believers! Who were the two
ladies from among the wives of the Prophet
regarding whom Allah said: 'If you two (wives of
the Prophet) turn in repentance to Allah your
hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the
Prophet likes)?" (66.4) He said, "I am
astonished at your question, O Ibn Abbas. They
were 'Aisha and Hafsa." Then 'Umar went on
narrating the Hadith and said, "I and an
Ansari neighbor of mine from Bani Umaiyya bin Zaid
who used to live in Awali-al-Medina, used to visit
the Prophet in turn. He used to go one day and I
another day. When I went, I would bring him the
news of what had happened that day regarding the
Divine Inspiration and other things, and when he
went, he used to do the same for me. We, the
people of Quraish used to have the upper hand over
our wives, but when we came to the Ansar, we found
that their women had the upper hand over their
men, so our women also started learning the ways
of the Ansari women. I shouted at my wife and she
retorted against me and I disliked that she should
answer me back. She said to me, 'Why are you so
surprised at my answering you back? By Allah, the
wives of the Prophet answer him back and some of
them may leave (does not speak to) him throughout
the day till the night.' The (talk) scared me and
I said to her, 'Whoever has done so will be
ruined!' Then I proceeded after dressing myself,
and entered upon Hafsa and said to her, 'Does
anyone of you keep the Prophet angry till night?'
She said, 'Yes.' I said, 'You are a ruined losing
person! Don't you fear that Allah may get angry
for the anger of Allah's Apostle and thus you will
be ruined? So do not ask more from the Prophet and
do not answer him back and do not give up talking
to him. Ask me whatever you need and do not be
tempted to imitate your neighbor (i.e., 'Aisha) in
her manners for she is more charming than you and
more beloved to the Prophet ." Umar
added,"At that time a talk was circulating
among us that (the tribe of) Ghassan were
preparing their horses to invade us. My Ansari
companion, on the day of his turn, went (to the
town) and returned to us at night and knocked at
my door violently and asked if I was there. I
became horrified and came out to him. He said,
'Today a great thing has happened.' I asked, 'What
is it? Have (the people of) Ghassan come?' He
said, 'No, but (What has happened) is greater and
more horrifying than that: Allah's Apostle; has
divorced his wives. 'Umar added, "The Prophet
kept away from his wives and I said "Hafsa is
a ruined loser.' I had already thought that most
probably this (divorce) would happen in the near
future. So I dressed myself and offered the
morning prayer with the Prophet and then the
Prophet; entered an upper room and stayed there in
seclusion. I entered upon Hafsa and saw her
weeping. I asked, 'What makes you weep? Did I not
warn you about that? Did the Prophet divorce you
all?' She said, 'I do not know. There he is
retired alone in the upper room.' I came out and
sat near the pulpit and saw a group of people
sitting around it and some of them were weeping. I
sat with them for a while but could not endure the
situation, so I went to the upper room where the
Prophet; was and said to a black slave of his,
'Will you get the permission (of the Prophet ) for
'Umar (to enter)?' The slave went in, talked to
the Prophet about it and then returned saying, 'I
have spoken to the Prophet and mentioned you but
he kept quiet.' Then I returned and sat with the
group of people sitting near the pulpit. but I
could not bear the situation and once again I said
to the slave, 'Will you get the permission for 'Umar?'
He went in and returned saying, 'I mentioned you
to him but he kept quiet.' So I returned again and
sat with the group of people sitting near the
pulpit, but I could not bear the situation, and so
I went to the slave and said, 'Will you get the
permission for 'Umar?' He went in and returned to
me saying, 'I mentioned you to him but he kept
quiet.' When I was leaving, behold! The slave
called me, saying, 'The Prophet has given you
permission.' Then I entered upon Allah's Apostle
and saw him Lying on a bed made of stalks of date
palm leaves and there was no bedding between it
and him. The stalks left marks on his side and he
was leaning on a leather pillow stuffed with
date-palm fires. I greeted him and while still
standing I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Have you
divorced your wives?' He looked at me and said,
'No.' I said, 'Allah Akbar!' And then, while still
standing, I said chatting, 'Will you heed what I
say, O Allah's Apostle? We, the people of Quraish
used to have power over our women, but when we
arrived at Medina we found that the men (here)
were overpowered by their women.' The Prophet
smiled and then I said to him, 'Will you heed what
I say, O Allah's Apostle? I entered upon Hafsa and
said to her, "Do not be tempted to imitate
your companion ('Aisha), for she is more charming
than you and more beloved to the Prophet.' "
The Prophet smiled for a second time. When I saw
him smiling, I sat down. Then I looked around his
house, and by Allah, I could not see anything of
importance in his house except three hides, so I
said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah to make
your followers rich, for the Persians and the
Romans have been made prosperous and they have
been given (the pleasures of the world), although
they do not worship Allah.' Thereupon the Prophet
sat up as he was reclining. and said, 'Are you of
such an opinion, O the son of Al-Khattab? These
are the people who have received the rewards for
their good deeds in this world.' I said, 'O
Allah's Apostle! Ask Allah to forgive me.' Then
the Prophet kept away from his wives for
twenty-nine days because of the story which Hafsa
had disclosed to 'Aisha. The Prophet had said, 'I
will not enter upon them (my wives) for one
month,' because of his anger towards them, when
Allah had admonished him. So, when twenty nine
days had passed, the Prophet first entered upon 'Aisha.
'Aisha said to him, 'O Allah's Apostle! You had
sworn that you would not enter upon us for one
month, but now only twenty-nine days have passed,
for I have been counting them one by one.' The
Prophet said, 'The (present) month is of twenty
nine days.' 'Aisha added, 'Then Allah revealed the
Verses of the option. (2) And out of all his-wives
he asked me first, and I chose him.' Then he gave
option to his other wives and they said what 'Aisha
had said . " (1) The Prophet, ' had decided
to abstain from eating a certain kind of food
because of a certain event, so Allah blamed him
for doing so. Some of his wives were the cause of
him taking that decision, therefore he deserted
them for one month. See Quran: (66.4)
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 120:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"A woman should not fast (optional fasts)
except with her husband's permission if he is at
home (staying with her)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 121:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"If a man Invites his wife to sleep with him
and she refuses to come to him, then the angels
send their curses on her till morning."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 122:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet said,
"If a woman spends the night deserting her
husband's bed (does not sleep with him), then the
angels send their curses on her till she comes
back (to her husband)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 123:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
Allah's Apostle
said, "It is not lawful for a lady to fast (Nawafil)
without the permission of her husband when he is
at home; and she should not allow anyone to enter
his house except with his permission; and if she
spends of his wealth (on charitable purposes)
without being ordered by him, he will get half of
the reward."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 124:
Narrated Usama:
The Prophet said,
"I stood at the gate of Paradise and saw that
the majority of the people who entered it were the
poor, while the wealthy were stopped at the gate
(for the accounts). But the companions of the Fire
were ordered to be taken to the Fire. Then I stood
at the gate of the Fire and saw that the majority
of those who entered it were women."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 125:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin Abbas:
During the lifetime
of Allah's Apostle, the sun eclipsed. Allah's
Apostle offered the prayer of (the) eclipse) and
so did the people along with him. He performed a
long Qiyam (standing posture) during which
Surat-al-Baqara could have been recited; then he
performed a pro-longed bowing, then raised his
head and stood for a long time which was slightly
less than that of the first Qiyam (and recited
Qur'an). Then he performed a prolonged bowing
again but the period was shorter than the period
of the first bowing, then he stood up and then
prostrated. Again he stood up, but this time the
period of standing was less than the first
standing. Then he performed a prolonged bowing but
of a lesser duration than the first, then he stood
up again for a long time but for a lesser duration
than the first. Then he performed a prolonged
bowing but of lesser duration than the first, and
then he again stood up, and then prostrated and
then finished his prayer. By then the sun eclipse
had cleared. The Prophet then said, "The sun
and the moon are two signs among the signs of
Allah, and they do not eclipse because of the
death or birth of someone, so when you observe the
eclipse, remember Allah (offer the eclipse
prayer)." They (the people) said, "O
Allah's Apostle! We saw you stretching your hand
to take something at this place of yours, then we
saw you stepping backward." He said, "I
saw Paradise (or Paradise was shown to me), and I
stretched my hand to pluck a bunch (of grapes),
and had I plucked it, you would have eaten of it
as long as this world exists. Then I saw the
(Hell) Fire, and I have never before, seen such a
horrible sight as that, and I saw that the
majority of its dwellers were women." The
people asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What is the
reason for that?" He replied, "Because
of their ungratefulness." It was said.
"Do they disbelieve in Allah (are they
ungrateful to Allah)?" He replied, "They
are not thankful to their husbands and are
ungrateful for the favors done to them. Even if
you do good to one of them all your life, when she
seems some harshness from you, she will say,
"I have never seen any good from you.' "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 126:
Narrated Imran:
The Prophet said,
"I looked at Paradise and saw that the
majority of its residents were the poor; and I
looked at the (Hell) Fire and saw that the
majority of its residents were women."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 127:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin 'Amr bin Al-'As:
Allah's Apostle
said, "O 'Abdullah! Have I not been formed
that you fast all the day and stand in prayer all
night?" I said, "Yes, O Allah's
Apostle!" He said, "Do not do that!
Observe the fast sometimes and also leave them
(the fast) at other times; stand up for the prayer
at night and also sleep at night. Your body has a
right over you, your eyes have a right over you
and your wife has a right over you."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 128:
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The Prophet said,
"All of you are guardians and are responsible
for your wards. The ruler is a guardian and the
man is a guardian of his family; the lady is a
guardian and is responsible for her husband's
house and his offspring; and so all of you are
guardians and are responsible for your
wards."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 129:
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle
took an oath that he would not visit his wives for
one month, and he sat in an upper room belonging
to him. Then, on the twenty ninth day he came
down. It was said, "O Allah's Apostle! You
had taken an oath not to visit your wives for one
month." He said, "The (present) month is
of twenty-nine days."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 130:
Narrated Um Salama:
The Prophet took an
oath that he would not enter upon some of his
wives for one month. But when twenty nine days had
elapsed, he went to them in the morning or
evening. It was said to him, "O Allah's
Prophet! You had taken an oath that you would not
enter upon them for one month." He replied,
"The month can be of twenty nine days."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 131:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
One morning we saw
the wives of the Prophet weeping, and everyone of
them had her family with her, I went to the mosque
and found that it was crowded with people. Then 'Umar
bin Al-Khattab came and went up to the Prophet who
was in his upper room. He greeted him but nobody
answered. He greeted again, but nobody answered.
Then the gatekeeper called him and he entered upon
the Prophet, and asked, "Have you divorced
your wives?" The Prophet, said, "No, but
I have taken an oath not to go to them for one
month." So the Prophet stayed away (from his
wives) for twenty nine days and then entered upon
them.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 132:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin Zam'a:
The Prophet said,
"None of you should flog his wife as he flogs
a slave and then have sexual intercourse with her
in the last part of the day."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 133:
Narrated 'Aisha:
An Ansari woman
gave her daughter in marriage and the hair of the
latter started falling out. The Ansari women came
to the Prophet and mentioned that to him and said,
"Her (my daughter's) husband suggested that I
should let her wear false hair." The Prophet
said, "No, (don't do that) for Allah sends
His curses upon such ladies who lengthen their
hair artificially."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 134:
Narrated Aisha:
regarding the
Verse: 'If a wife fears cruelty or desertion on
her husband's part ...') (4.128) It concerns the
woman whose husband does not want to keep her with
him any longer, but wants to divorce her and marry
some other lady, so she says to him: 'Keep me and
do not divorce me, and then marry another woman,
and you may neither spend on me, nor sleep with
me.' This is indicated by the Statement of Allah:
'There is no blame on them if they arrange an
amicable settlement between them both, and (such)
settlement is better." (4.128)
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 135:
Narrated Jabir:
We used to practice
coitus interrupt us during the lifetime of Allah's
Apostle .
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 136:
Narrated Jabir:
We used to practice
coitus interrupt us while the Quran was being
revealed. Jabir added: We used to practice coitus
interrupt us during the lifetime of Allah's
Apostle while the Quran was being Revealed.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 137:
Narrated Abu Said
Al-Khudri:
We got female
captives in the war booty and we used to do coitus
interruptus with them. So we asked Allah's Apostle
about it and he said, "Do you really do
that?" repeating the question thrice,
"There is no soul that is destined to exist
but will come into existence, till the Day of
Resurrection."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 138:
Narrated al-Qasim:
Aisha said that
whenever the Prophet intended to go on a journey,
he drew lots among his wives (so as to take one of
them along with him). During one of his journeys
the lot fell on 'Aisha and Hafsa. When night fell
the Prophet would ride beside 'Aisha and talk with
her. One night Hafsa said to 'Aisha, "Won't
you ride my camel tonight and I ride yours, so
that you may see (me) and I see (you) (in new
situation)?" 'Aisha said, "Yes, (I
agree.)" So 'Aisha rode, and then the Prophet
came towards 'Aisha's camel on which Hafsa was
riding. He greeted Hafsa and then proceeded
(beside her) till they dismounted (on the way). 'Aisha
missed him, and so, when they dismounted, she put
her legs in the Idhkhir and said, "O Lord
(Allah)! Send a scorpion or a snake to bite me for
I am not to blame him (the Prophet ).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 139:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Sada bint Zam'a
gave up her turn to me ('Aisha), and so the
Prophet used to give me ('Aisha) both my day and
the day of Sad;
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 140:
Narrated Anas:
The tradition, (of
the Prophet) is that if someone marries a virgin
and he has already a matron wife (with him), then
he should stay with the virgin for seven days; and
if someone marries a matron (and he has already a
virgin wife with him) then he should stay with her
for three days.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 141:
Narrated Anas:
It is the Prophet's
tradition that if someone marries a virgin and he
has already a matron wife then he should stay for
seven days with her (the virgin) and then by
turns; and if someone marries a matron and he has
already a virgin wife then he should stay with her
(the matron) for three days, and then by turns.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 142:
Narrated Anas bin
Malik:
The Prophet used to
pass by (have sexual relation with) all his wives
in one night, and at that time he had nine wives.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 143:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Whenever Allah's
Apostle finished his 'Asr prayer, he would enter
upon his wives and stay with one of them. One day
he went to Hafsa and stayed with her longer than
usual.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 144:
Narrated 'Aisha:
that during his
fatal ailment, Allah's Apostle, used to ask his
wives, "Where shall I stay tomorrow? Where
shall I stay tomorrow?" He was looking
forward to Aisha's turn. So all his wives allowed
him to stay where he wished, and he stayed at 'Aisha's
house till he died there. 'Aisha added: He died on
the day of my usual turn at my house. Allah took
him unto Him while his head was between my chest
and my neck and his saliva was mixed with my
saliva.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 145:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
that 'Umar entered
upon Hafsa and said, "O my daughter! Do not
be misled by the manners of her who is proud of
her beauty because of the love of Allah's Apostle
for her." By 'her' he meant 'Aisha. 'Umar
added, "Then I told that to Allah's Apostle
and he smiled (on hearing that)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 146:
Narrated Asma:
Some lady said,
"O Allah's Apostle! My husband has another
wife, so it is sinful of me to claim that he has
given me what he has not given me (in order to
tease her)?" Allah's Apostle said, The one
who pretends that he has been given what he has
not been given, is just like the (false) one who
wears two garments of falsehood."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 147:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin Masud:
The Prophet, said,
"There is none having a greater sense of
Ghira than Allah. And for that He has forbidden
the doing of evil actions (illegal sexual
intercourse etc.) There is none who likes to be
praised more than Allah does."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 148:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Allah's Apostle
said, "O followers of Muhammad! There is
none, who has a greater sense of Ghira
(self-respect) than Allah, so He has forbidden
that His slave commits illegal sexual intercourse
or His slave girl commits illegal sexual
intercourse. O followers of Muhammad! If you but
knew what I know, you would laugh less and weep
more!"
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 149:
Narrated Asma':
I heard Allah's
Apostle saying, "There is nothing (none)
having a greater sense of Ghira (self-respect)
than Allah." And narrated Abu Huraira that he
heard the Prophet (saying the same).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 150:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
The Prophet; said,
"Allah has a sense of Ghira, and Allah's
sense of Ghira is provoked when a believer does
something which Allah has prohibited."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 151:
Narrated Asma' bint
Abu Bakr:
When Az-Zubair
married me, he had no real property or any slave
or anything else except a camel which drew water
from the well, and his horse. I used to feed his
horse with fodder and drew water and sew the
bucket for drawing it, and prepare the dough, but
I did not know how to bake bread. So our Ansari
neighbors used to bake bread for me, and they were
honorable ladies. I used to carry the date stones
on my head from Zubair's land given to him by
Allah's Apostle and this land was two third
Farsakh (about two miles) from my house. One day,
while I was coming with the date stones on my
head, I met Allah's Apostle along with some Ansari
people. He called me and then, (directing his
camel to kneel down) said, "Ikh! Ikh!"
so as to make me ride behind him (on his camel). I
felt shy to travel with the men and remembered
Az-Zubair and his sense of Ghira, as he was one of
those people who had the greatest sense of Ghira.
Allah's Apostle noticed that I felt shy, so he
proceeded. I came to Az-Zubair and said, "I
met Allah's Apostle while I was carrying a load of
date stones on my head, and he had some companions
with him. He made his camel kneel down so that I
might ride, but I felt shy in his presence and
remembered your sense of Ghira (See the glossary).
On that Az-Zubair said, "By Allah, your
carrying the date stones (and you being seen by
the Prophet in such a state) is more shameful to
me than your riding with him." (I continued
serving in this way) till Abu Bakr sent me a
servant to look after the horse, whereupon I felt
as if he had set me free.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 152:
Narrated Anas:
While the Prophet
was in the house of one of his wives, one of the
mothers of the believers sent a meal in a dish.
The wife at whose house the Prophet was, struck
the hand of the servant, causing the dish to fall
and break. The Prophet gathered the broken pieces
of the dish and then started collecting on them
the food which had been in the dish and said,
"Your mother (my wife) felt jealous."
Then he detained the servant till a (sound) dish
was brought from the wife at whose house he was.
He gave the sound dish to the wife whose dish had
been broken and kept the broken one at the house
where it had been broken.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 153:
Narrated Jabir:
The Prophet, said,
"I entered Paradise and saw a palace and
asked whose palace is this? They (the Angels)
said, "This palace belongs to 'Umar bin Al-Khattab.'
I intended to enter it, and nothing stopped me
except my knowledge about your sense of Ghira
(self-respect (O Umar)." 'Umar said, "O
Allah's Apostle! Let my father and mother be
sacrificed for you! O Allah's Prophet! How dare I
think of my Ghira (self-respect) being offended by
you?"
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 154:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
While we were
sitting with Allah's Apostle, (he) Allah's Apostle
said, "While I was sleeping, I saw a woman
performing ablution beside a palace. I asked,
"Whose palace is this?' It was said, 'This
palace belongs to 'Umar.' Then I remembered his
sense of Ghira and returned." On that 'Umar
started weeping in that gathering and said,
"O Allah's Apostle! How dare I think of my
self-respect being offended by you?"
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 155:
Narrated Aisha:
That Allah's
Apostle said to her, "I you are pleased with
me or angry with me." I said, "Whence do
you know that?" He said, "When you are
pleased with me, you say, 'No, by the Lord of
Muhammad,' but when you are angry with me, then
you say, 'No, by the Lord of Abraham.' "
Thereupon I said, "Yes (you are right), but
by Allah, O Allah's Apostle, I leave nothing but
your name."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 156:
Narrated 'Aisha:
I never felt so
jealous of any wife of Allah's Apostle as I did of
Khadija because Allah's Apostle used to remember
and praise her too often and because it was
revealed to Allah's Apostle that he should give
her (Khadija) the glad tidings of her having a
palace of Qasab in Paradise .
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 157:
Narrated Al-Miswar
bin Makhrama:
I heard Allah's
Apostle who was on the pulpit, saying, "Banu
Hisham bin Al-Mughira have requested me to allow
them to marry their daughter to Ali bin Abu Talib,
but I don't give permission, and will not give
permission unless 'Ali bin Abi Talib divorces my
daughter in order to marry their daughter, because
Fatima is a part of my body, and I hate what she
hates to see, and what hurts her, hurts me."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 158:
Narrated Anas:
I will narrate to
you a Habith I heard from Allah's Apostle and none
other than I will tell you of it. I heard Allah's
Apostle saying, "From among the portents of
the Hour are the following: Religious knowledge
will be taken away; General ignorance (in
religious matters) will increase; illegal Sexual
intercourse will prevail: Drinking of alcoholic
drinks will prevail. Men will decrease in number,
and women will increase in number, so much so that
fifty women will be looked after by one man."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 159:
Narrated 'Uqba bin
'Amir:
Allah's Apostle
said, "Beware of entering upon the
ladies." A man from the Ansar said,
"Allah's Apostle! What about Al-Hamu the
in-laws of the wife (the brothers of her husband
or his nephews etc.)?" The Prophet replied:
The in-laws of the wife are death itself.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 160:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas
:
The Prophet said,
"No man should stay with a lady in seclusion
except in the presence of a Dhu-Muhram." A
man stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My
wife has gone out intending to perform the Hajj
and I have been enrolled (in the army) for
such-and-such campaign." The Prophet said,
"Return and perform the Hajj with your
wife."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 161:
Narrated Anas bin
Malik:
An Ansari woman
came to the Prophet and he took her aside and said
(to her). "By Allah, you (Ansar) are the most
beloved people to me."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 162:
Narrated Um Salama:
that while the
Prophet was with her, there was an effeminate man
in the house. The effeminate man said to Um
Salama's brother, 'Abdullah bin Abi Umaiyya,
"If Allah should make you conquer Ta'if
tomorrow, I recommend that you take the daughter
of Ghailan (in marriage) for (she is so fat) that
she shows four folds of flesh when facing you and
eight when she turns her back." Thereupon the
Prophet said (to us), "This (effeminate man)
should not enter upon you (anymore)."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 163:
Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet was
screening me with his Rida' (garment covering the
upper part of the body) while I was looking at the
Ethiopians who were playing in the courtyard of
the mosque. (I continued watching) till I was
satisfied. So you may deduce from this event how a
little girl (who has not reached the age of
puberty) who is eager to enjoy amusement should be
treated in this respect.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 164:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Once Sada bint
Zam'a went out at night for some need, and 'Umar
saw her, and recognizing her, he said (to her),
"By Allah, O Sada! You cannot hide yourself
from us." So she returned to the Prophet and
mentioned that to him while he was sitting in my
dwelling taking his supper and holding a bone
covered with meat in his hand. Then the Divine
Inspiration was revealed to him and when that
state was over, he (the Prophet was saying:
"O women! You have been allowed by Allah to
go out for your needs."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 165:
Narrated Salim's
father:
The Prophet said,
"If the wife of anyone of you asks permission
to go to the mosque, he should not forbid
her."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 166:
Narrated 'Aisha:
My foster uncle
came and asked permission (to enter) but I refused
to admit him till I asked Allah's Apostle about
that. He said, "He is your uncle, so allow
him to come in." I said, "O Allah's
Apostle! I have been suckled by a woman and not by
a man." Allah's Apostle said, "He is
your uncle, so let him enter upon you." And
that happened after the order of Al-Hijab
(compulsory veiling) was revealed. All things
which become unlawful because of blood relations
are unlawful because of the corresponding foster
suckling relations.
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 167:
Narrated 'Abdullah
bin Mas'ud:
The Prophet said,
"A woman should not look at or touch another
woman to describe her to her
husband in such a
way as if he was actually looking at her."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 168:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet said,
"A woman should not look at or touch another
woman to describe her to her husband in such a way
as if he was actually looking at her."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 169:
Narrated Abu
Huraira:
(The Prophet)
Solomon son of (the Prophet) David said,
"Tonight I will go round (i.e. have sexual
relations with) one hundred women (my wives)
everyone of whom will deliver a male child who
will fight in Allah's Cause." On that an
Angel said to him, "Say: 'If Allah will.'
" But Solomon did not say it and forgot to
say it. Then he had sexual relations with them but
none of them delivered any child except one who
delivered a half person. The Prophet said,
"If Solomon had said: 'If Allah will,' Allah
would have fulfilled his (above) desire and that
saying would have made him more hopeful."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 170:
Narrated Jabir bin
Abdullah:
The Prophet
disliked that one should go to one's family at
night (on returning from a journey).
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 171:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle
said, "When anyone of you is away from his
house for a long time, he should not return to his
family at night."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 172:
Narrated Jabir:
I was with Allah's
Apostle in a Ghazwa, and when we returned, I
wanted to hurry, while riding a slow camel. A
rider came behind me. I looked back and saw that
the rider was Allah's Apostle . He said (to me),
"What makes you in such a hurry?" I
replied, "I am newly married." He said,
"Did you marry a virgin or a matron?" I
replied, "(Not a virgin but) a matron."
He said, "Why didn't you marry a young girl
with whom you could play and who could play with
you?" Then when we approached (Medina) and
were going to enter (it), the Prophet said,
"Wait till you enter (your homes) at night
(in the first part of the night) so that the
ladies with unkempt hair may comb their hair, and
those whose husbands have been absent (for a long
time) may shave their pubic hair." (The
sub-narrator, Hashim said: A reliable narrator
told me that the Prophet added in this Hadith:
"(Seek to beget) children! Children, O Jabir!")
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 173:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah:
The Prophet said,
"If you enter (your town) at night (after
coming from a journey), do not enter upon your
family till the woman whose husband was absent
(from the house) shaves her pubic hair and the
woman with unkempt hair, combs her hair"
Allah's Apostle further said, "(O Jabir!)
Seek to have offspring, seek to have
offspring!"
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 174:
Narrated Jabir bin
'Abdullah:
We were with the
Prophet in Ghazwa, and when we returned and
approached Medina, I wanted to hurry while riding
a slow camel. A rider overtook me and pricked my
camel with a spear which he had, whereupon my
camel started running as fast as any other fast
camel you may see. I looked back, and behold, the
rider was Allah's Apostle . I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! I am newly married " He
asked, "Have you got married?" I
replied, "Yes." He said, "A virgin
or a matron?" I replied, "(Not a virgin)
but a matron" He said, "Why didn't you
marry a young girl so that you could play with her
and she with you?" When we reached (near
Medina) and were going to enter it, the Prophet
said, "Wait till you enter your home early in
the night so that the lady whose hair is unkempt
may comb her hair and that the lady whose husband
has been away may shave her pubic hair."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 175:
Narrated Abu Hazim:
The people differed
about the type of treatment which had been given
to Allah's Apostle on the day (of the battle) of
Uhud. So they asked Sahl bin Sad As-Sa'id who was
the only surviving Companion (of the Prophet) at
Medina. He replied, "Nobody Is left at Medina
who knows it better than I. Fatima was washing the
blood off his face and 'Ali was bringing water in
his shield, and then a mat of date-palm leaves was
burnt and (the ash) was inserted into the
wound."
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 176:
Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman
bin 'Abis:
I heard Ibn 'Abbas
answering a man who asked him, "Did you
attend the prayer of 'Id al Adha or 'Id-al-Fitr
with Allah's Apostle?" Ibn 'Abbas replied,
"Yes, and had it not been for my close
relationship with him, I could not have offered
it." (That was because of his young age). Ibn
'Abbas further said, Allah's Apostle went out and
offered the Id prayer and then delivered the
sermon." Ibn 'Abbas did not mention anything
about the Adhan (the call for prayer) or the Iqama.
He added, "Then the Prophet went to the women
and instructed them and gave them religious advice
and ordered them to give alms and I saw them
reaching out (their hands to) their ears and necks
(to take off the earrings and necklaces, etc.) and
throwing (it) towards Bilal. Then the Prophet
returned with Bilal to his house . "
Volume
7, Book 62, Number 177:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Abu Bakr admonished
me and poked me with his hands in the flank, and
nothing stopped me from moving at that time except
the position of Allah's Apostle whose head was on
my thigh.
[ Index
Page ]
|
|